Knee problems affect a person’s daily routine. Minor problems could be healed with proper rest and care, but chronic knee problems are the ones that hurt the most. These chronic issues usually need immediate treatment by knee replacement surgery in Ludhiana. The replacement options are for the betterment of the patients so that they can live a stress-free life with an active lifestyle. The knees provide leverage to the complex movements of the bones, cartilage, ligaments and tendons. The major or progressive damage to the knees is basically from osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, injuries due to any athletic activity or loose bodies within the joints. All of these affected mechanisms could lead to:-
- Excruciating knee pain that could lead to affecting daily activities. ‘
- Swelling or instability in the joint or less range of motion of the knee.
- Sometimes, the loss in the cartilage cushion can lead to painful friction in the bones.
- Developing issues like knocked knees or floating of the cartilage pieces.
- Facing difficulty in performing daily activities like standing, sitting or walking.
How is the knee replacement procedure performed?
As stated by the best orthopaedic surgeon in Ludhiana, if the condition does not improve with medication, therapies or injections, then surgery is the most preferred option in these cases. This method removes the injured bone along with the cartilage.
Then, the specific joint is resurfaced with smooth components that are artificial for easy restoration of flexibility by decreasing pain. The most successful method of all is the total knee arthroplasty, and its process is:-
- For easy visualisation of the damaged joint, an incision is made over the knee. After the injured part is found, the other muscles, ligaments, and soft tissues are moved aside.
- Removing the damaged ends of the knees like the femur, shinbone and kneecap is done carefully. After that, the artificial implants are attached to restore the surfaces of the damaged joints.
- After replacing the joints, the best orthopaedic surgeon in Ludhiana inserts a plastic liner that is smooth enough to enable a friction-free movement of the joints. Then, the incision is closed, and the wound is dressed perfectly.
What are the non-surgical options for Knee Arthritis?
- Some anti-inflammatory drugs or steroids are used to relieve pain or swelling in the joint. Injections, like the hyaluronic acids, act like a lubricant for the joint.
- Some assistive devices like knee braces or walking sticks can be used to support the knee, decrease pain, and maintain the recovery process.
- Doing exercises that strengthen the muscles by providing support to the knees and improving their flexibility. Some therapy techniques like heat or ice treatment or massages can decrease the amount of pain.
- Losing excess weight or decreasing the activities that involve high intensity or impact can help in the quick recovery of the knees.
How do you speed up the recovery process after the surgery?
- Usually, after the knee replacement surgery in Ludhiana, the experts advise the person to rest in the hospital for a couple of days. This makes it easier for them to counter the chances of any type of infection.
- It is normal that a person will experience pain for some weeks during the recovery. That is why injections and oral medications are crucial to fight through the pain.
- Week by week, physical activity could strengthen the muscles or walking accessories are used until the majority of strength is regained.
Conclusion:-
In the case of chronic knee damage, the only way is to get appropriate treatment or surgery, or it will affect the further stages of life. Knee arthritis is a major problem that requires total knee surgery in which an artificial implant is placed to regain proper knee functioning. The people who do not approve of the surgeries could try therapies, medications or rest for healing.
