Turkey is a historical, cultural and natural country that is attracting the people from all over the world to visit it. Being a country at the crossroads of Europe and Asia, Turkey has a very interesting and diverse history of ancient civilizations that have affected the region. From the well-developed city of Ephesus to the natural wonders of Cappadocia, Turkey’s historical attractions give a glimpse of the country’s past. However, before you undertake this exciting trip, getting the Turkey visa is very important. Once you’re ready, get ready to discover 9 amazing historical sites in Turkey that you should not miss.
Turkey, a nation that straddles two continents, is a treasure trove of history and culture. With its rich tapestry woven from various civilizations, including the Hittites, Greeks, Romans, Byzantines, and Ottomans, Turkey offers a unique glimpse into the past. From ancient ruins to magnificent palaces, the country is home to an array of historical sites that tell the stories of empires and cultures that once thrived. Whether you’re exploring the breathtaking landscapes of Cappadocia, wandering through the vibrant streets of Istanbul, or delving into the mysteries of Ephesus, Turkey’s historical places promise an unforgettable journey through time. Here are nine must-visit historical sites that showcase the diverse heritage and architectural wonders of this fascinating country.
Here is the 9 Historical Places in Turkey That You Must Visit
1. Hagia Sophia, Istanbul
The Hagia Sophia was constructed in the 6th century as a cathedral, and it is a piece of architectural art that was used as a church and mosque. Its dome, the mosaics, and its history are a major attraction to visitors making it one of the most popular sites in Istanbul. When you are walking through it, you will wonder why it is called the “Eighth Wonder of the World.”
2. Ephesus
One of the seven wonders of the ancient world, the Temple of Artemis, is situated at Ephesus, making it an ideal destination for history lovers. It’s a very old city with many preserved buildings such as the library of Celsus and the grand theater. Walking through its marble avenues you will have the impression of living history.
3. Cappadocia
Cappadocia is well known for its tufa rock formations and caves and provides a view of an amazing historical geography. The Göreme Open-Air Museum is a World Heritage Site which includes many rock-cut churches decorated with frescoes. See this other-worldly landscape from a hot air balloon if you can – it’s a great way to spend an afternoon.
4. Topkapi Palace, Istanbul
Topkapi Palace was the residence of the Ottoman sultans and the buildings are filled with grand rooms, lovely gardens, and historical objects. A visit here enable one to discover the lavish lifestyle of the Ottoman Empire as one is treated to a view of the Bosphorus.
5. Pamukkale
Pamukkale is a unique natural site with white travertine terraces but it also houses the ruins of the ancient city of Hierapolis. Visit this Roman resort with a beautiful theatre and the remains of thermal baths and plunge into the curative waters of the hot springs with mineral water.
6. Troy
The city of Troy, mentioned in Homer’s “Iliad” allows tourists to experience the remains of a culture that has existed for millennia. Visit the archaeological site, meet the real Trojan Horse and plunge into the world of legends about ancient warriors and gods.
7. Aspendos Theatre
Aspendos is one of the most well-preserved Roman theatres in the world and can hold up to 20000 people. It is a remarkable site due to the good acoustics and the striking design of the theatre. Sometimes you can even stumble into a show that explains history of the place and its importance.
8. Mount Nemrut
The world’s famous statues of giant heads and the tomb of King Antiochus I, Nemrut Dagi is a World Heritage site that is a blend of history and natural beauty. The site is more beautiful when visited in the early morning or in the evening when the sun brings out the giants statues.
9. Basilica Cistern, Istanbul
Visit the Basilica Cistern, an early Byzantine era basilica, which was used as a water cistern for the Great Palace of Constantinople. This interesting site has a spooky feel to it and has hundreds of columns, which is a great testimony of the engineering of the period. Oh, and don’t miss the Medusa heads at the bottom of two columns!
Conclusion
Visiting Turkey is like going through a time machine where every place has its own history of the ancient world, majestic buildings and traditions. From the dome of Hagia Sophia to the legendary ruins of Troy, these remarkable places will provide a sense of history. When planning for your trip, do not forget to make necessary arrangements when it comes to acquiring a Turkey Visa for the trip. Discover the historical and cultural aspects of the country and make your vacation as exciting as possible while exploring the ruins of the great history of Turkey. Your adventure awaits!
